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Gao is a moderately
conservative, predominantly Muslim city. Islam has been the main
religion in Gao for over 500 years, although there is also a small Christian
population as well. Appearance
With this conservatism comes a fairly conservative approach to dress and public behavior.
Women generally dress in a matching long skirt and top in a variety of
patterns and colors. Most local women
cover their heads, shoulders and legs at all times, although this is
changing slowly with younger women in Gao.
Men generally dress in traditional clothes (a loose long top, matching pants, and turban) or
slacks and a collared shirt. Men and women of all social classes place a
heavy importance on appearance and tend to dress as nicely as their means
allow on a daily basis. Men and women never wear shorts, unless they
are playing a sport.
Visitors should take this into account when planning
their trip to Gao. Although tourism is not widely understood by many
residents, it is not uncommon for residents to see tourists here.
Visitors should feel comfortable wearing whatever clothes will make them
most comfortable, however, if in doubt, you should choose your more
conservative option out of respect for local norms. As tourists travel
further into the country away from Gao, acceptable standards of appearance
become generally more conservative.
Alcohol Consumption
Most residents of Gao do not drink alcohol, as Islam forbids it.
That's not to say that alcohol is not available or prohibited here. Alcohol
is available at bars, night clubs, some restaurants, and most hotels.
Tourists should feel completely comfortable drinking alcohol in those
establishments, but the public consumption of alcohol outside of these
places is strongly discouraged.
Picture Taking
Tourists will find two completely separate responses to taking pictures
of people in Mali. Some people love it and will be especially excited
to have their picture taken. Others will be afraid or angered and will
not be happy to have their picture taken. The best policy is always to
ask first and that way any misunderstandings can be avoided. Even if
you don't speak any of the
languages here, show the person your camera first, as they will
most likely understand your intentions.
Picture taking permits are not required for tourists
in Mali, as they are in some other West African countries. Tourists can take pictures of almost anything they want, but
like almost anywhere in the world, taking pictures of police, military or
gendarme installments, etc. is a bad idea, prohibited by Malian law and
should never be done without written permission from the Malian government.
The Left Hand & The Colored Teakettles
In Mali, the left hand is generally considered unclean and is reserved
for bathroom hygiene purposes. If you take note, no Malian will ever
hand you something with their left hand. You can return the favor by
never taking something from someone or handing something to someone with
your left hand. Although no one will ever say anything to you if you do use
your left hand, it is seen as rude and disrespectful.
Visitors might also notice colorful teakettles near or in
almost every single bathroom in Mali. These are for personal cleaning
after using the bathroom. Even if you do not intend to use the
teakettle (e.g. because you brought your own toilet paper) it is better for appearances to take it with you to the toilet and
bring it back out after you have finished. |
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Other Info
Gao Cultural Norms
Health & Safety
Mali in the News
More Info? Links!
FAQs
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